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Abstract ‘Honglacushengjiao’ is a three-line hybrid developed by crossing clustered male sterile line‘F296A’as female parent and inbred line ‘DU01’ as male parent．It is of medium maturity．The growth period is about 180 days．The plant has strong growth vigor，and is of compact type．Its average plant height is 62 cm，development degree is 53 cm，and branch number is 9．The effective lateral branch number in main stem is 7．Its fruit is of finger shape．The ripe fruit is red in color．The average fruit length is 9.43 cm，and fruit width is 1.05 cm．The single fruit weight is 5.5 g．The fruit bearing number is 165 per plant．It can yield about 22.5 t · hm-2 fresh red pepper．The fruit VC content is 1 552.5 mg · kg-1，capsaicin content is 2 080.0 mg · kg-1．This variety has concentrated maturity and unified height of effective lateral branches，which are suitable for disposable mechanical harvest．In the fields，its resistance to anthracnose is stronger than that of the contrast ‘Sanyingjiao’．Its resistances to virus disease and epidemic disease are equivalent to that of the contrast．While，its drought resistance is stronger than that of the contrast．It is suitable for spring cultivation in Guizhou，Chongqing，Sichuan and the other southwest regions．
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Received: 11 December 2020
Published: 04 February 2021
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