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Abstract ‘Feiyan’is a new fresh-eating and big fruit upward hot pepper F1 hybrid bred by crossing
cytoplasm nucleus interacted sterile line‘R06153-8-5A’as female parent and inbred line‘RC12-58’as
male parent．It is of late maturity．The first female flower sets on about the 15th node．The plant has strong
growth vigor and is of tall and big type．Its fruit setting ability is good．The fruit is of finger shape，9-10 cm
in length，about 1.1 cm in width，about 0.18 cm in flesh thickness．The single fruit weight is about 5.5 g．The
fruit surface is smooth and glossy．The unripe fruit is green in color，turns to orange red and then to bright red
when matured．It tastes hot．The VC content is 1 487.0 mg · kg-1 and capsaicin content of 0.19%．It can yield
around 29.25 t · hm-2．In fields，its resistance to virus disease and epidemic disease is stronger than that of the
contrast‘Yanmei’ ．It is suitable for cultivation in Hainan，Guangdong and Guangxi in open fields in autumn
or in the Yunnan-Guanzhou Plateau for film covering cultivation in open fields．
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Received: 19 March 2020
Published: 30 April 2020
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