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Measuration of Super-cooling Point for〔Bactrocera(Zeugodacus)cucurbitae(Coquillett)〕 |
LIU Kui, FU Yue-guan, HE Sheng-yang, QUI Hai-yan |
Environment and Plant Protection Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agriculture, Hainan Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Control of Tropical Agricultural Pests, Danzhou 571737, Hainan, China |
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Abstract Thermistor method were conducted to examine the super-cooling point and freezing point for adult, larva and pupa of Bactrocera(Zeugodacus)cucurbitae(Coquillett). Results showed that the super-cooling point of 5 day-old pupa and freezing point of 3 day-old pupa were the lowest, which was(-16.72±0.23)℃ and(-13.14±0.55)℃, respectively. The super-cooling point and freezing point of the 5th instar larvae were the highest, which was(-14.32±0.45)℃ and(-5.52±0.47)℃, respectively. The sequence of super-cooling point from low to high is 5 day-old pupa<3 day-old pupa<5 day-old male adult<1 day-old male adult<1 day-old pupa<5 day-old female adult<the 1st instar larvae<1 day-old female adult<the 5th instar larvae.
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Received: 21 November 2010
Published: 07 March 2011
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