Abstract:In order to thoroughly grasp the strategic position of China’s pepper industry in global market;study and judge the development trend of pepper industry;and crack the problems existing in industry,this paper analyzed the development situation and new trend facing the pepper industry by systematic and continuous on-site research and data retrieval,from the aspects of industry scale,international trade,price information,planting benefit and technical innovation.The results showed when the industrialization level of pepper was rapidly improving and consumer group was rapidly expanding,problems of unstable planting profit,impacting international market,and continuous rising of planting cost were needed by strong support in the following aspects of industrial policy,fine varieties promotion and improvement of mechanization level etc.