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| Species Diversity Analysis on Fusarium of Solanaceae Crops Soil in Western
Henan Province |
| TANG Lin1 ，ZHAO Hui 2*
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1 Life Science Department， Luoyang Normal University， Luoyang 471000， Henan， China； 2 Institute of Plant Protection，
Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences， Zhengzhou 450000， Henan， China |
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Abstract Morphological observation and sequence analysis of EF-1α of tested Fusarium strains
collected from the Solanaceae crops soil in western Henan Province were carried out to clarify the species
diversity and phylogenetic relationships among Fusarium strains．The results showed that 5 branches
of Fusarium were identified in the phylogenetic tree，namely F. oxysporum，F. fujikuroi，F. verticillioide，
F. incarnatum and F.incarnatum-equiseti species complex. Among them，F. oxysporum had the
highest separation frequency of 45.83%，and was distributed in all investigated 4 kinds of Solanaceae
crops soil．While，the separation frequency of F.incarnatum-equiseti species complex was the lowest，
it only existed in potato and tomato soils．In addition，species diversity existed in Fusarium strains
from different regions and different Solanaceae crops soil．
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Received: 04 August 2013
Published: 24 September 2013
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