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2005 Vol.1 Issue.10/11,Published 2005-10-18

本期导读
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2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 0-0 [Abstract] ( 728 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 1400KB] ( 611 )
本期视点
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2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 1-3 [Abstract] ( 758 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 128KB] ( 769 )
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2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 4-7 [Abstract] ( 833 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 0KB] ( 71 )
资料信息
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2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 7-7 [Abstract] ( 759 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 41KB] ( 668 )
品种选育
8 A New Chinese Cabbage F_1 Hybrid — ‘Jingchun 99’
Yu Yangjun;Chen Guang;Xu Jiabing;et al.
Jingchun 99 is a new Chinese cabbage F_1 hybrid bred by crossing self-incompatible line 9191 with 9188. It is extra-early maturity, takes about 45-50 days from transplanting to harvest. It is tolerance to bolting and is resistant to virus, downy mildew and black rot, and has stronger resistance to soft rot than Qiangshi. Its head shape is ovate. Average head weight is about 2.1 kg. The yield in open field is about 82.5-90.0 t·hm~-2 . It has been extended to Beijing, Hebei, Henan, Shangdong, Inner Mongolia, ...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 8-9 [Abstract] ( 862 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 126KB] ( 653 )
10 A New Chinese Cabbage F_1 Hybrid — ‘Jinqiu No.1’
Wen Fengying;Zhang Bin;Liu Xiaohui;et al.
Jinqiu No.1 is a new Qingmaye type Chinese cabbage F_1 hybrid developed by crossing two self-sterile lines H216 and N209. It has similar resistance to virus, downy mildew and soft rot to Qiulu 75 and Zhongbai 76. The growth duration is about 78 days. The head is long tubular and tight. The average head weight is 3.4 kg. It yields about 114 t·hm~-2.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 10-11 [Abstract] ( 920 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 127KB] ( 702 )
12 A New Chinese Cabbage F_1 Hybrid —‘Chunlu No.1’
Zhao Bing;Wen Fengying;Zhang Bin;et al.
Chunlu No.1 is a spring Chinese cabbage F_1 hybrid bred by crossing two Tianjin Qingmaye type self-sterile lines Hei 227 and Bu 235. The growth duration is about 60 days. It has long tubular head. It is tolerant to low temperature, immature bolting, and has high resistance to downy mildew and resistance to virus and soft rot. The head yield is about 75 t·hm~-2. It has been cultivated in the north and northwest of China.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 12-13 [Abstract] ( 1085 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 89KB] ( 704 )
新优品种
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2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 13-14 [Abstract] ( 817 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 96KB] ( 482 )
品种选育
14 A New Chinese Cabbage F_1 Hybrid — ‘Jinxia No.3’
Wen Fengying;Zhang Bin;Liu Xiaohui;et al.
Jinxia No.3 is a new hot-tolerant Chinese cabbage F_1 hybrid developed by crossing two self-incompatible lines K80 and K130. It has stronger resistance to virus, downy mildew and soft rot than Xiayang 50. The growth duration is 45-50 days. The head is overlapping and compact with round and ovate shape. The average head weight is about 1.0-1.5 kg. It yields about 57 t·hm~-2.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 14-15 [Abstract] ( 981 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 126KB] ( 654 )
16 A New Chinese Cabbage F_1 Hybrid — ‘Qingyan No.4’
Si Chaoguang;Wang Yuan;Yang Liang;et al.
Qingyan No.4 is a mid-late maturing Chinese cabbage F_1 hybrid, developed by crossing a inbred line self-crossed from Fengkang variety with a self-incompatible line back-crossed and self-crossed from Qingza No.3(F_1), Chengyangqing and Guqing. Its growing period is 85 days.The head is ovate, overlapping, 34.6 cm in height, 21.2 cm in diameter, 5.0 kg in weight. The average yield is about 97.5 t·hm~-2. It is resistant to TuMV, downy mildew and has stronger resistance to soft rot than Lubai 15. It can be cult...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 16-17 [Abstract] ( 914 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 129KB] ( 788 )
18 A New Chinese Cabbage F_1 Hybrid —‘Youkang No.98
Song Pengfei;Ma Donghai;Gao Jianfang
Youkang No.98 is a new Chinese cabbage F_1 hybrid developed by crossing two self-incompatible lines BN-3-02 and A0068. The growth period is 85 days. The plant is dark green with overlapping leaves, and high ratio of blade to petiole. It has high resistance to black rot, and resistance to virus and downy mildew. It yields 75 t·hm~-2,and is suitable to be cultivated in North China and the northwest of China.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 18-18 [Abstract] ( 869 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 126KB] ( 625 )
19 A New Chinese Cabbage F_1 Hybrid —‘Shijichun
Zhang Li;Wang Fudong;Zhao Jingwen;et al.
Shijichun is a new Chinese cabbage F_1 hybrid developed by crossing two self-incompatible lines 91-2-3-1-5-1 and 94-1-4-3. It is resistant to downy mildew and black rot, mid-resistant to virus. It takes only 65-70 days from transplanting to harvest and is tolerant to immature bolting. Average head weight is 2.85 kg.The yield is 75 t·hm~-2.
【DOI】 cnki:ISSN:1000-6364.0.2005-Z1-012
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 19-20 [Abstract] ( 956 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 129KB] ( 826 )
21 A New Chinese Cabbage F_1 Hybrid —‘Guanchun’
Zhang Lugang;Hui Maixia;Zhang Mingke
Guanchun is a new spring Chinese cabbage F_1 hybrid developed by crossing two self-incompatible lines 01S_315 and 01S_105. It has middle maturity, strong tolerance to immature bolting,high yield of 89.2 t·hm~-2. The average head weight is 1.8-2.5 kg. It has stronger resistance to virus, downy mildew, Alternaria leaf spot, soft rot and heart rot than the control varieties, or has similar resistance to the control varieties. It can be harvested in 60-65 days after sowing.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 21-22 [Abstract] ( 910 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 163KB] ( 781 )
23 A New Pakchoi F_1 Hybrid — ‘Hanlu’
Zhang Bin;Song Lianjiu;Liu Xiaohui;et al.
Hanlu is a new pakchoi F_1 hybrid developed by crossing two inbred lines 9102S and 9107S. It has stronger tolerance to immature bolting than Wuyueman. The leaf is green and the petiole is light green. The plant is 18 cm in height and 18 cm in width. Average plant weighs about 80 g and has 12 leaves. It yields about 30-36 t·hm~-2. It is suitable for protected cultivation in winter and open field cultivation in early spring in the north of China.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 23-24 [Abstract] ( 867 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 129KB] ( 968 )
25 A New Flowering Chinese Cabbage Variety —‘Youlu 50 tiancaixin’
Zhang Hua;Huang Hongdi;Zheng Yansong;et al.
Youlu 50 tiancaixin is a new flowering Chinese cabbage variety with early-maturity and vigorous growth. It is suitable for export market. The flower stalk is 19.5 cm in hight,1.45 cm in diameter, and 35-40 g in average weight. It can be harvested in 33-35 days after sowing. Its total yield is 15 t·hm~-2.It is suitable for cultivation in South China.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 25-26 [Abstract] ( 986 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 87KB] ( 834 )
27 A New Cauliflower F_1 Hybrid — ‘Yuxue’
Cheng Yuping;Li Weimin
Yuxue is a new cauliflower F_1 hybrid developed by crossing two self-incompatible lines 88-10 and 91-8. It can be planted in spring and summer. The growth period is about 80 days. It grows vigorously. The flower-curd with white, tight and good quality is covered by inside leaves. Average curd weight is 1.5 kg, and the yield is 37.5-45.0 t·hm~-2. It has stronger resistance to downy mildew and black rot than Qilianbaixue. It has been extended in Gansu, Xinjiang, Shandong, Jiangsu, etc.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 27-27 [Abstract] ( 885 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 87KB] ( 578 )
28 A New Cabbage F_1 Hybrid —‘Zhonggan 21’
Zhang Yangyong;Fang Zhiyuan;Liu Yumei;et al.
Zhonggan 21 is a new cabbage F_1 hybrid developed by crossing dominant genic male sterile (DGMS) line DGMS01-216 with self-compatible line 87-534-2-3. It is early maturity, 50-55 days from planting to harvest in spring. Average head weight is 1.0-1.5 kg. The head is green, tolerant to head dehiscence, with good quality, and beautiful appearance. It yields 57-60 t·hm~-2. It is suitable for planting in spring in north, northeast and northwest and southwest of China.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 28-29 [Abstract] ( 1204 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 129KB] ( 746 )
30 A New Cabbage F_1 Hybrid —‘Chunguan’
Ding Wanxia;Li Jianbin
Chunguan is a new cabbage F_1 hybrid developed by crossing two self-incompatible lines 493 and 711 from abroad. It is early maturity, and has tolerance to low temperature and immature bolting. Average head weight is 1.5 kg. It yields 52.5 t·hm~-2, and has been extended in the Yangtze River Valley.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 30-31 [Abstract] ( 866 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 204KB] ( 739 )
32 A New Cabbage F_1 Hybrid —‘Ganza No.6’
Tang Zujun;Kuang Chengbing;Xiong Weiquan;et al.
Ganza No.6 is a new cabbage F_1 hybrid developed by crossing self-incompatible line 897-5-4-1 with inbred line 94A-3-2-6-1-1. The head is flat and compact with dark green leaves. It takes 135-145 days from sowing to harvest and has stronger resistance to black rot than Xiyuan No.8. Average head weight is 2.43 kg and mean yield is 63.0 t·hm~-2. It is suitable for cultivation in autumn to winter.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 32-33 [Abstract] ( 812 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 127KB] ( 575 )
33 A New Cabbage F_1 Hybrid —‘Wangan No.2’
Zhang Shensi;Lu Qilong;Lu Yingjie;et al.
Wangan No.2 is a new cabbage F_1 hybrid bred by crossing two inbred lines, female parent 90-2-5-3-2-4 and male parent 92-6. It is 50-55 cm in expansion diameter. Its leaf is rotundity in shape, deep green in color with little wax powder and little indention edge. The head is oblate, ivory in color, 11-13 cm in height, 20-25 cm in diameter. Newel is 5-6 cm in height. Average head weight is 1.6-2.0 kg. It will not be frostbitten during a short period of low temperature of -15 ℃--10 ℃. Harvest period is from D...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 33-34 [Abstract] ( 856 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 129KB] ( 582 )
35 A New Tomato F_1 Hybrid — ‘Zhongza 101’
Du Yongchen;Gao Jianchang;Wang Xiaoxuan;et al.
Zhongza 101 is a new tomato F_1 hybrid developed by crossing two inbred lines 002-64 and 002-69.The plant grows vigorously. The young fruit has green back and the color of the ripe fruit is pink. Average fruit weight is about 200 g. It is high resistant to ToMV and leaf mold, resistant to CMV and Verticillium wilt and mid-resistant to root-knot nematode. It is suitable to be cultivated in protected field.The yield is 105 t·hm~-2.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 35-36 [Abstract] ( 959 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 128KB] ( 653 )
37 A New Tomato F_1 Hybrid —‘Sufen No.8’
Zhao Tongmin;Yu Wengui;Xu Helin
ufen No.8 is a new middle maturity tomato F_1 hybrid developed by crossing GB9736 as a female parent with TM9761 as a male parent. It is high resistant to ToMV, leaf mold, resistant to Fusarium wilt, mid-resistant to CMV. Average fruit weight is about 200-250 g. It yields 90 t·hm~-2. It is suitable for protected cultivation, and has been extended in Jiangsu, Shandong, Sichuan and Zhejiang, etc.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 37-38 [Abstract] ( 938 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 130KB] ( 785 )
39 A New Tomato Triple Hybrid —‘Jiahong No.1’
Shao Jingcheng;Hu Zhifeng;Yang Yonggang
Jiahong No.1 is a new early maturing tomato triple hybrid developed by crossing inbred 95121 with 95123(F_1).The fruit is oblate and red with good characters for storage and transportation. Average fruit weight is 164.4 g. The content of soluble solid is 5.15 %, soluble sugar 2.74 %, VC 119.6 mg·kg~-1, organic acid 0.43 %. Its early yield is 34.1 t·hm~-2,and its total yield is 96.4 t·hm~-2. It is resistant to leaf mould and virus, tolerant to early blight. It is suitable for protected cultivation in North C...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 39-40 [Abstract] ( 877 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 128KB] ( 585 )
41 A New Hot Pepper F_1 Hybrid — ‘Jingla No.2’
Geng Sansheng;Chen Bin;Zhang Xiaofen;et al.
Jingla No.2 is a hot pepper F_1 hybrid bred by crossing a cytoplasm male sterile line 181A with the restorer line 98199. It has middle-early maturity. The fruit is sheep-horn shaped, 14.5 cm in length, 2.1 cm in diameter. It is resistant to TMV and CMV, and middle-resistant to phytophthora capsici. The yield of fresh red fruits is 49.6 t·hm~-2, and the yield of dehydrated pepper is 6.2 t·hm~-2. It is suitable for open field cultivation.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 41-42 [Abstract] ( 994 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 129KB] ( 655 )
43 A New Hot Pepper F_1 Hybrid — ‘Nongda 082’
Shen Huolin;Shi Zhengqiang
Nongda 082 is a sweet-hot pepper F_1 hybrid developed by crossing female parent S200243A(Male Sterile Line) with male parent S200244C (Restorer Line). It is middle-early maturity and resistant to TMV, tolerant to CMV. It takes 30 days from transplanting to the first harvest. The yield is 48-69 t·hm~-2, and average fruit weight is 40-60 g. The fruit is dark green in color, 15-20 cm in length, 3-4 cm in shoulder diameter, and has crisp flesh, light pungency. It has been extended to Beijing, Hebei, Sichuan, He...
【DOI】 cnki:ISSN:1000-6364.0.2005-Z1-025
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 43-44 [Abstract] ( 865 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 132KB] ( 716 )
45 A New Hot Pepper F_1 Hybrid — ‘Xinjiao No.10’
Ge Jufen;Yan Tong;Reyila Saimaiti
Xinjiao No.10 is a medium hot pepper F_1 hybrid developed by crossing inbred line 93-140 as female parent with inbred line 99-141 as male parent. It grows vigorously with long growth period. It has stronger resistance to virus and Phytophthora blight than Zhudachang. Its fruit is long sheep-horn shaped, 36.2 cm in length, 3.7 cm of shoulder diameter, and 0.26 cm of flesh thickness. Average fruit weight is 76 g, and average yield is 60 t·hm~-2.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 45-46 [Abstract] ( 832 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 129KB] ( 640 )
47 A New Pepper F_1 Hybrid — ‘Huangfeng’
Shan Pengyi;Zhang Haibin;Zhang Zhang;et al.
Huangfeng is a new hot pepper F_1 hybrid developed by crossing two inbred lines 5213-6 and 6302. It is early maturity and has stronger resistance to virus, Phytophthora blight and bacterial spot than Hangjiao No.1. The fruit is 13-14 cm in length, 1.8-2.0 cm in diameter with thick wall and good storage character. Average fruit weight is 18-21 g.The yield is over 37.5 t·hm~-2. It is suitable for protected cultivation in early spring in Hunan and Jiangxi.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 47-48 [Abstract] ( 883 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 499KB] ( 682 )
49 A Hot Pepper F_1 Hybrid —‘Longjiao No.3’
Wang Lanlan;Cheng Hong;Chen Lingzhi
Longjiao No.3 is a new F_1 hybrid developed by crossing two inbred lines 95C24 and 96C83. It is early maturity, and mid-resistant to Phytophthora blight. Average fruit is 25.0 cm in length, 35-40 g in weight with wrinkle green skin and good quality. The average yield is 60 t·hm~-2. It is suitable for planting in protected field in North China.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 49-50 [Abstract] ( 1087 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 127KB] ( 692 )
51 A New Hot Pepper F_1 Hybrid — ‘Zhenjiao No.6’
Ma Zhihu;Song Chun;Pu Jianghan;et al.
Zhenjiao No.6 is a middle-late maturing pepper F_1 hybrid developed by crossing self-line Y9012 selected from local hot pepper variety Yangjiaojiao with self-line Y9028 selected from Gansu Jiuquan. The fruit is sheep-horn shaped with length of 16.8 cm,shoulder diameter of 2.5 cm, flesh thickness of 0.2 cm. The average fruit weight is 36.7 g. It is tolerant to hotness and has stronger resistance to virus and anthracnose than Yunfengjiao. Its yield is 52.2 t·hm~-2. It is suitable to be cultivated both in prot...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 51-52 [Abstract] ( 1054 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 128KB] ( 621 )
53 A New Hot Pepper F_1 Hybrid — ‘Hujiao No.2’
Lu Lifeng;Su Limin;Pang Zhuo;et al.
Hujiao No.2 is a new hot pepper F_1 hybrid_ developed by crossing female parent 91-14-2-3 with male parent 91-30-6-1. It is early-middle maturity, taking about 50 days from planting to the first harvest. It has stronger resistance to virus and Phytophthora blight than the control variety.The fruit is long lantern-shaped with thin skin and smooth surface. It is slightly hot and has high marketing quality. The average fruit weight is 80 g and average yield is 49.5 t·hm~-2. It has been extended to Inner Mongol...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 53-54 [Abstract] ( 918 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 129KB] ( 832 )
55 A New Hot Pepper F_1 Hybrid —‘Xinjianjiao No.1’
Yang Chaojin;Chen Bingjin;Liu Jianguo;et al.
Xinjianjiao No.1 is a new early maturing hot pepper F_1 hybrid developed by crossing self-line 9074-6-4 selected from local hot pepper variety Dajintiao in Sichuan with self-line Jingjianjiao-8 selected from Heilongjiang. The fruit is horn shaped with length of 19 cm,shoulder diameter of 2.7 cm. The yield is 45-60 t·hm~-2.It is resistant to virus and Phytophthora blight,mid-resistant to anthracnose. It is suitable to be cultivated in both open and protected field in the Yangtze River Valley and Southwestern...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 55-56 [Abstract] ( 980 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 127KB] ( 662 )
57 A New Eggplant F_1 Hybrid — ‘Zheqie 28’
Mao Weihai;Bao Chonglai;Hu Tianhua;et al.
Zheqie 28 is a new eggplant F_1 hybrid developed by crossing two inbred lines J801-1 and T905-2. It grows vigorously and produces long club fruits with purple red skin. It has middle resistance to Phytophthora rot, verticillium wilt and bacterial wilt. The yield is 55.5 t·hm~-2. It is tolerant to hotness and is suitable for cultivation in open field in spring.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 57-58 [Abstract] ( 980 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 128KB] ( 549 )
59 A New Eggplant F_1 Hybrid —‘Jingqie No.2’
Cui Yanling
Jingqie No.2 is a new eggplant F_1 hybrid developed by crossing inbred line 98-65 as female parent with inbred line 98-1 as male parent. It grows vigorously with high yield and has stronger resistance to verticillium wilt than Duanbahei and Beijingjiuyeqie. The plant is upright with strong branches. The fruit is ball-shaped and glossy dark-purple in color. The flesh is light green. The average fruit weight is about 500-750 g. The yield is over 67.5 t·hm~-2. It is suitable for cultivation in plastic tunnel i...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 59-60 [Abstract] ( 985 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 128KB] ( 637 )
61 A New Egglpant F_1 Hybrid —‘Longzaqie No.5’
Lin Mi;Lu Shuwen;Qu Hongyun;et al.
Longzaqie No.5 is an early-maturing eggplant F_1 hybrid bred by crossing two inbred lines, female parent No.15 and male parent 98-5. The fruit is long clavate shape, dark purple, glossy and aging resistant, 25-30 cm in length, and 5-6 cm in diameter. The flesh is green-white, tender, good quality. Average fruit weight is 150-200 g. It yields 60 t·hm~-2. It has stronger resistance to verticillium wilt and brown rot than Longzaqie No.2, and tolerance to coldness and weak light. It is suitable for protected cu...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 61-62 [Abstract] ( 892 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 102KB] ( 706 )
63 A New Eggplant F_1 Hybrid — ‘Xiangzazaohong’
Yang Jianguo;Yao Yuangan;Pi Xianghong
Xiangzazaohong is a new eggplant F_1 hybrid developed by crossing inbred line 92147 from Nanxianziyuanqie with inbred line 96267 from Hanzhongziqie. The fruit is ovate shape with purple skin, 250 g in average weight, and has good commercial quality. It can be harvested in 35 days after transplanting. It has stronger resistance to Phytophthora rot and bacterial rot than Xiangzaoqie. The average yield is 45.0-67.5 t·hm~-2.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 63-65 [Abstract] ( 874 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 88KB] ( 662 )
65 A New Eggplant F_1 Hybrid — ‘Bingzayuanqie No.1’
Du Xiulan;Gong Tiankui;Liu Guizhi;et al.
Bingzayuanqie No.1 is a new eggplant F_1 hybrid developed by crossing inbred lines Z98-01 and K97-01. It takes only 16 days from blooming to harvesting, and has long harvest period. The fruit is round shaped, with purple black and glossy skin and good quality. The yield is 72-84 t·hm~-2. It has stronger resistance to verticillium wilt, Phomopsis rot, and Phytophthora rot than Duanbahei. It is suitable for both open field and protected field cultivation.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 65-67 [Abstract] ( 997 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 131KB] ( 630 )
67 A New Cucumber F_1 Hybrid —‘Zhongnong No.16’
Gu Xingfang;Zhang Shengping;Fang Xiujuan;et al.
Zhongnong No.16 is a newly bred cucumber F_1 hybrid developed by crossing 01316 as female line with 99246 as male line. It has early maturity, and takes 52 days from sowing to the first harvest. The fruit is 28-35 cm in length, 3.5 cm in diameter, 200 g in weight, and tastes sweet and crips. The dry matter content is 4.42 %, and soluble solid content is 4.0 %. It is high resistant to ZYMV, WMV, augular leaf spot, resistant to powdery mildew, mid-resistant to downy mildew, Fusarium wilt and CMV. It can be gr...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 67-68 [Abstract] ( 853 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 128KB] ( 829 )
69 A New Cucumber F_1 Hybrid —‘Luyitianshi’
Sun Xiaolei;Wang Zhifeng;Cao Qiwei
Luyitianshi is a new cucumber F_1 hybrid developed by crossing two self-incompatible lines TM1131 and P42831. The plant grows vigorously with strong cold-tolerance. The fruit has good flavor. Its yield is about 150 t·hm~-2. It has similar resistance to downy mildew, powdery mildew and scab to Jinchun No.3, and similar resistance to Fusarium wilt to Xintaimici. It is suitable to be grown in solar-greenhouse from September to June next year.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 69-70 [Abstract] ( 893 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 102KB] ( 714 )
71 A New Cucumber F_1 Hybrid —‘Jinyou No.12’
Li Shuju;Huo Zhenrong;Pang Jin’an;et al.
Jinyou No.12 is a new cucumber F_1 hybrid of excellent inbred lines Q12 and F51. The fruit is crisp and sweet with white spine. The fruit shape is straight bar, 35 cm long and average fruit weight is about 200 g. Its total yield is 63.0 t·hm~-2 in protected cultivation in autumn and 82.5 t·hm~-2 in open field in spring. In addition, it is resistant to Fusarium wilt, downy mildew, powdery mildew and CMV. It is suitable for protected cultivation in autumn and open field cultivation in spring in north and nort...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 71-72 [Abstract] ( 971 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 128KB] ( 626 )
73 A New Mini-Cucumber F_1 Hybrid —‘Luxiu No.1’
Hou Dong;Yue Hongzhong;Guo Lanxiang;et al.
Luxiu No.1 is a new mini-cucumber F_1 hybrid bred by crossing two inbred lines 81212 and CW109. It has early maturity and middle growth strength. The fruit is about 13.5 cm long .The average fruit weight is about 82.7 g and the malformed one is less than 5 %.The fruit is crisp, juicy and sweet. Its yield is about 112.5 t·hm~-2. It is mid-resisitant to downy mildew and powdery mildew. It is suitable for cultivation in green houses in winter and plastic tunnel in spring.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 73-74 [Abstract] ( 847 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 130KB] ( 571 )
75 A New Cucumber F_1 Hybrid —‘Jiza No.8’
Zhao Fushun;Ji Shujuan;Liu Yongxiang;et al.
Jiza No.8 is a new Huanan type cucumber F_1 hybrid developed by crossing 9101-2410 with 7313-1213.It is early maturity, and grows vigorously. Average fruit is about 18-20 cm in length and 4-5 cm in diameter. Average fruit weight is about 180 g. Its yield is over 45 t·hm~-2. It has stronger resistance to downy mildew, Fusarium wilt, anthracnose and augular leaf spot than Jiza No.2, and is suitable to be cultivated in the northeast of China.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 75-76 [Abstract] ( 869 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 713KB] ( 648 )
77 A New White Cucumber F_1 Hybrid —‘Xiangyuan No.2’
Chen Huiming;Liu Xiaohong
Xiangyuan No.2 is a new white cucumber F_1 hybrid bred by crossing the female line 9817 with inbred line 9608. It grows vigorously, and has very good quality with high marketable yield and early maturity. The fruit is about 25-30 cm in length and 250-350 g in weight, in white skin or white skin embellished green stripe, with thick flesh and small fruit cavity and has long shelf life. In addition, it has stronger resistance to downy mildew than Liuyangbai, and similar resistance to powdery mildew, blight and...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 77-78 [Abstract] ( 868 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 127KB] ( 840 )
79 A New Summer Squash F_1 Hybrid — ‘Jinghu No.1’
Li Haizhen;Jia Changcai;Liu Ligong;et al.
Jinghu No.1 is a new summer squash F_1 hybrid developed by crossing two inbred lines 20362-8 and H19315-6. It is an early maturing variety, takes about 35 days from sowing to blooming. The plant grows vigorously with short nods. The long cylindrical fruit is 25 cm in length, 6-7 cm in diameter with light green skin. Average fruit weight is 200-400 g. It is resistant to Fusarium wilt, tolerant to powdery mildew, low temperature and weak light. It yields about 12 t·hm~-2 in greenhouse. It is suitable for earl...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 79-80 [Abstract] ( 954 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 162KB] ( 659 )
81 A New Summer Squash F_1 Hybrid — ‘Jinyuan No.2’
Yue Qing;Miao Ruyi;Ma Hailong;et al.
Jinyuan No.2 is a new summer squash F_1 hybrid bred by crossing inbred line A132-8-5 as female parent and inbred line J246-6-4 as male parent. It has early maturity, dwarf plant, grows vigorously. The first female flower starts from node 6-7. It has long cylindrical fruit with fruit index 3.2 and light green skin. The total yield is 45.0-52.5 t·hm~-2 under protected cultivation.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 81-82 [Abstract] ( 876 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 118KB] ( 502 )
83 A New Bitter Gourd F_1 Hybrid —‘Chunyu’
Hu Xinjun;Su Jianwen;Yuan Zuhua;et al.
Chunyu is a new bitter gourd F_1 hybrid developed by crossing two inbred lines G91022-1 and G91064.The first female flower occurs at 8th-10th node. The average fruit is about 26-28 cm in length, 6-7 cm in diameter,1.2 cm in flesh thickness and 326 g in weight. Its skin is green with spines. It takes 59 days from sowing to the first harvesting. Its early yield is 6.3 t·hm~-2, and total yield is 48.0 t·hm~-2. It has stronger resistance to powdery mildew and blight than Guangxidarou No.1, and tolerance to heat...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 83-84 [Abstract] ( 913 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 88KB] ( 623 )
85 A New Bitter Gourd F_1 Hybrid —‘Cuiyu’
Chang Wei;Li Zhi;Li Yuejian
Cuiyu is a new early-middle maturing bitter gourd F_1 hybrid developed by crossing two inbred lines 0123 and 0219. The fruit is 30-35 cm in length, 10-13 cm in diameter, 1.0-1.5 cm in thickness of flesh, with dark green warty skin. Average fruit weight is 500-700 g. It has stronger resistance to Fusarium wilt and powdery mildew than Cuifei. It yields 37.5-45.0 t·hm~-2,and is suitable for cultivation in South China in spring and autumn.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 85-86 [Abstract] ( 891 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 500KB] ( 617 )
87 A New Chieh-qua F_1 Hybrid —‘Guanhua No.4’
Lin Jinying;Xie Weiping;Tan Xue;et al.
Guanhua No.4 is an early maturing chieh-qua F_1 hybrid developed by crossing 01-2-4-2-3 as female parent and E_3-8-2-6-1-2-1 as male parent. It takes 65-80 days from sowing to harvest in spring, and 45-50 days in autumn. Its early yield is 14.1-20.6 t·hm~-2;total yields is 37.5-60.0 t·hm~-2. The fruit is cylinder, dark-green in color and glossy, 14-16 cm in length,7 cm in diameter,1.3-1.5 cm in flesh thickness and 450-500 g in weight. It is high resistant to Fusarium wilt. It is suitable to be cultivated in...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 87-88 [Abstract] ( 904 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 127KB] ( 630 )
89 A New Watermelon F_1 Hybrid —‘Exigua No.10’
Qiu Zhengming;Dai Zhaoyi;Guo Fengling;et al.
Exigua No.10 is a new saffron yellow flesh watermelon F_1 hybrid,developed by crossing saffron yellow flesh inbred line W_2-24-3 with yellow flesh inbred line W_2-54-16-8. It takes 27-30 days from flowering to harvest. The fruit is round shaped, green rind with dark-green stripes. Center sugar content is 11 %, the rind is about 1.0 cm. Average fruit weight is 2-3 kg, the yield is about 22.5-30.0 t·hm~-2.It is suitable to be cultivated in Hubei.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 89-90 [Abstract] ( 873 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 89KB] ( 610 )
91 A New Yellow-flesh Mini-watermelon F_1 Hybrid —‘Wuzihuangyu’
Zhang Qi’an;Fang Ling;Dong Yanxiang;et al.
Wuzihuangyu is a new yellow-flesh seedless mini-watermelon F_1 hybrid by crossing M863 with T948. The female parent M863 is a tetraploid by colchicine redoubling and T948 is a diploid and inbred line. It has early maturity and the fruit developing period is about 28-30 days. The whole growth period is 85-90 days. Plants grows vigorously and have a good fruit setting. Average fruit is 2.0-2.5 kg in weight with round shape and average yield is 45 t·hm~-2 in open field, 52.5 t·hm~-2 in protected field. The yel...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 91-92 [Abstract] ( 1047 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 162KB] ( 803 )
93 A New Melon F_1 Hybrid —‘ Xuewa’
Wen Ling;Ni Shujun;Wang Gang;et al.
Xuewa is a new melon F_1 hybrid developed by crossing stable line 95-12-6 as female parent with stable line 96-9-2 as male parent. It takes only 60 days from sowing to harvest. The fruit is oblong shape, opal skin with light yellow at the tail. It has stronger resistance to downy mildew and powdery mildew than Qitian No.1. Average fruit weight is 0.38 kg and average yield is about 37.5 t·hm~-2.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 93-94 [Abstract] ( 994 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 130KB] ( 769 )
95 A New Muskmelon F_1 Hybrid —‘Yongtian No.2’
Wang Yuhong;Huang Yunping;Li Linzhang;et al.
Yongtian No.2 is a new muskmelon F_1 hybrid developed by crossing inbred lines 98-5-2-1-7-4-8-1-9 and 98-1-3-4-7-6-2-7-5. The plant grows vigorously with sturdy main vines. Shape of fruit is round ball. The net is clear and even with grayish-green color and mid thick nets. The fruit is 2.0 kg in average weight, yellow-green in flesh color, with 15 %-17 % sugar content and gentle sweet. It is a special variety for protected cultivation. It can flower, fruit set normally and has high sugar content in early sp...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 95-96 [Abstract] ( 928 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 130KB] ( 787 )
97 A New Kidney Bean Variety — ‘Liannong 97-5’
Guo Jianhua;Liu Xuedong;Li Mei;et al.
Liannong 97-5 was bred by system selection from the separate generation of the hybrid crossing Shuangfeng No.1 with 85-1. It has the characteristics of trailing plant, whitish green round stick-shaped pod. The length of pod is about 26 cm and the weight per pod is about 29 g. It is medium resistant to rust and its yield is about 25.5 t·hm~-2. It is suitable for cultivation in open field in spring and autumn and protected field in winter in the north of China.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 97-98 [Abstract] ( 780 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 129KB] ( 589 )
99 A New Asparagus Bean Variety —‘Chengjiang No.5’
Chen Ling;Xian Bengang
Chengjiang No.5 is a newly bred asparagus bean variety developed by system selection after crossing Chengjiang No.5 with 2208. Its first anthotaxy occurs at 2th-3th node on main vine. The average pod is 55-60 cm in length, with light green color. Its yield is 28.5 t·hm~-2. Its early yield accounts for over 60 % of total yield. It is suitable to be cultivated in region of the Yangtze River.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 99-100 [Abstract] ( 796 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 129KB] ( 571 )
101 A New Asparagus Bean Variety — ‘Lujiang No.1’
Xue Xuchu;Yao Yongru;Wang Yuhong
Lujiang No.1 is bred by system selection from Ningboludai. It can be harvested in 48-61 days after sowing. Its tender pod is green, 58.1 cm in length, 0.72 cm in diameter, 18.6 g in weight, tastes good and crisp. It has stonger resistance to powdery mildew and sooty blotch than Ningboludai. The yield is 30 t·hm~-2, 10 % higher than Ningboludai.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 101-102 [Abstract] ( 838 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 127KB] ( 661 )
103 A New Radish F_1 Hybrid — ‘Fengyu No.1’
Wu Lingxuan;Guo Suying;Hou Zhigang;et al.
Fengyu No.1 is a summer-autumn type radish F_1 hybrid of male sterility 4-04A and S30-1. It is cylinder shaped, 25-30 cm in length, 8-10 cm in diameter, takes 70-75 days from sowing to harvesting. The root is crisp and tender with white and sleek skin. Average root weight is 1.0-1.5 kg. It yields 37.5 t·hm~-2. It is suitable for planting in Shanxi in summer.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 103-104 [Abstract] ( 855 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 127KB] ( 837 )
105 A New Carrot F_1 Hybrid — ‘Tianhong No.2’
Guan Changzhi;Yin Lirong;Chen Lei;et al.
Tianhong No.2 is a new carrot F_1 hybrid developed by using males sterile. It has higher content of dry matter, carotene and recovery rate than those of the control variety. The whole root including epidermis, phloem, cambium and pith is orange red. Leaf grows upwards. Average root weight is 150-170 g and average yield is over 60 t·hm~-2. It is suitable for cultivation in summer and autumnal.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 105-106 [Abstract] ( 793 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 88KB] ( 647 )
107 A New Seed Lotus Variety — ‘Jianxuan No.17’
Luo Yinhua
Jianxuan No.17 is a new seed lotus variety developed by multiple crossing(Honghuajianlian×Cunsanlian No.65)×Taikonglian No.2. The stem is strong. The seed pods is 11-16 cm in diameter. The seed setting percentage is about 72 %-85 %. The seed is ovate, white and good taste. The average dry weight of a hundred seeds is about 103 g, yield of the dry seed is about 0.1 kg·m~-2. It has stronger resistance to lotus rot and lotus leaf spot than Honghuajianlian.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 107-108 [Abstract] ( 888 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 87KB] ( 566 )
109 A New Onion F_1 Hybrid —‘Jinhongye No.1’
Zeng Aisong;Han Xiulan;Du Zhiyun;et al.
Jinhongye No.1 is a new onion F_1 hybrid developed by crossing two self-incompatible lines Hongye No.3 and Fuyongzhongsheng. It is medium maturity. The bulb is round and firm, red-brown in color. Average head weight is 400-450 g. It is high resistant to downy mildew and grey mould, resistant to purple stain. Its yield is about 120 t·hm~-2. It is suitable to be cultivated between north latitude 32°-40°.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 109-110 [Abstract] ( 838 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 129KB] ( 629 )
111 Two New Garlic Varieties — ‘Chengsuanzao No.2’ and ‘Chengsuanzao No.3
Shuai Zhengbin;Guo Jianghong;Yang Bin
Chengsuanzao No.2 and Chengsuanzao No.3 were developed by system selection from Wenjiangsuan. Chengsuanzao No.2 takes 153-180 days from sowing to the first harvest of sprouts. The average sprout and bulb weight is 12.7 g and 10.7 g respectively. Most of bulbs consist of 6-9 cloves, which hold the sprout axis tightly. The yield of sprouts and bulbs is 5.10 t·hm~-2 and 5.25 t·hm~-2 respectively. Its resistance to coldness is stronger than Yundingzao. Chengsuanzao No.3 takes 153-186 days from sowing to the fir...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 111-112 [Abstract] ( 893 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 131KB] ( 778 )
113 A New Chinese Chive Variety — ‘Pingfeng No.6’
Yin Shouheng;Liu Hongmin;Chen Xufeng;et al.
Pingfeng No.6 is a new Chinese chive variety developed by crossing two inbred lines, female parent Qinggezi and male parent K005, and then self-crossing for several generation. It is 47 cm in height, 1.14 cm in leaf width. The single plant has 6-7 leaves. Average plant weight is 11.52 g. Its leaf is fresh green in color. It has stronger resistance to virus, grey mould and blight than 791, and chilling-tolerance. It can be harvested for 6-7 times per year. The average yield is 125.18 t·hm~-2. It is suitable ...
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 113-114 [Abstract] ( 1023 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 176KB] ( 780 )
115 A New Sweet Corn F_1 Hybrid — ‘Jiamei No.2’
Xie Dasen;He Xiaoming;Chen Qinghua;et al.
Jiamei No.2 is a new sweet corn F_1 hybrid bred by crossing inbred line PB48 with PY10. It is middle maturity. The cylindrical ear is about 350 g in weight and 21 cm in length. The kernels are golden-yellow and uniform. It tastes sweet and tender. The yield is over 15 t·hm~-2. It is resistant to sheath blight, mid-resistant to southern leaf blight, high resistant to stalk rot.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 115-116 [Abstract] ( 885 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 201KB] ( 666 )
117 A New Super Sweet Corn Triple Hybrid — ‘Zhengtian 38’
Lu Wenjia;Zheng Jinrong;Li Yujun;et al.
Zhengtian 38 is a new super sweet corn triple hybrid developed by crossing inbred lines A6,B5 and C4. The crossing model is (A6×B5)×C4. It has middle-early maturity, and has similar disease-resistance and lodging-resistance to Suitian No.1. It is 350 g in weight, 21 cm in length, 5 cm in diameter. The yield is 13.5 t·hm~-2. It is suitable for cultivation in the main corn areas of China.
2005 Vol. 1 (10/11): 117-118 [Abstract] ( 924 ) [HTML 0KB] [ PDF 130KB] ( 665 )
119 A New Sweet Corn F_1 Hybrid — ‘Jindan No.49’
Miao Ruyi;Yue Qing;Yan Jiyao;et al.
Jindan No.49 is a new sweet corn F_1 hybrid, developed by crossing two inbred lines GT193 and GT195. It takes 90 days from germination to harvesting. It has slender leaves and long internode. The plant is 260 cm high and corn ear occurs 100 cm above ground. The cob is 22.0 cm in length and 4.7 cm in diameter, has 14-16 rows with 40 grains per row. The grains are light yellow with good taste. It is high resistant to stunt mosaic, rough dwarf virus and red ear rot.Average yield of fresh cob is 15 t·hm~-2. It ...
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